1986 Nako­dar fir­ing ac­cused Dar­bara Singh Guru likely Fate­hgarh Sahib Badal Dal nom­i­nee

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The Badal Dal has short­listed for­mer bu­reau­crat Dar­bara Singh Guru as its nom­i­nee for the re­served con­stituency of Fate­hgarh Sahib. His name fea­tures in a Pun­jab and Haryana High Court pe­ti­tion as an ac­cused in the killing of 4 Sikh youth in in­dis­crim­i­nate fir­ing in Nako­dar in 1986. The Badal Dal of Parkash Singh Badal and his son Sukhbir Singh Badal have per­fected the art of rub­bing salt on the wounds of Sikh vic­tim fam­i­lies –ei­ther by suf­fer­ing from am­ne­sia or grant­ing po­lit­i­cal ho­n­our to per­pe­tra­tors of hu­man rights vi­o­la­tions. Time to wake up. This is painful read­ing, but read you must.

If you live in Fate­hgarh Sahib par­lia­men­tary con­stituency in Pun­jab and you know that one of your can­di­dates from the Badal Dal is a liar and an al­leged con­spir­a­tor in the killings of four Sikh youth in Nako­dar in 1986, what would you do? If you live else­where in Pun­jab what would you do? If you are a part of the Di­as­pora what would you do? If you are a friend of the Sikhs, what would you do? If you re­spect hu­man rights, what would you do?

Like in other parts of In­dia, for­mer bu­reau­crats, for­mer crick­eters, for­mer mil­i­tary per­son­nel and for­mer ac­tors are be­ing in­ducted into pol­i­tics to gain favour of hav­ing a wide­spread can­vas of can­di­dates. Notwith­stand­ing the past of the nom­i­nees, Pun­jab is no dif­fer­ent.

In May 2019, Fate­hgarh Sahib vot­ers are likely to see a plethora of ‘for­m­ers’ of many po­lit­i­cal par­ties.  It is an­other story that the last Mem­ber of Par­lia­ment from this con­stituency was a for­mer diplo­mat -Harinder Singh Khalsa, who was con­spic­u­ous by his ab­sence through­out the five years of the last Par­lia­ment, leav­ing some con­stituents mock­ing him on so­cial me­dia, “Our MP is miss­ing. Please help to find him.”

“You have to be heart­less to even think that Dar­bara Singh Guru is not guilty of com­plic­ity in the ex­tra­ju­di­cial killing and de­struc­tion of all ev­i­dence re­lat­ing to the mur­ders per­pe­trated by this state of­fi­cial in Nako­dar ” 

Dar­bara Singh Guru was the of­fi­ci­at­ing Deputy Com­mis­sioner of Ja­land­har in Feb­ru­ary 1986.  As the Dis­trict Mag­is­trate was ab­sent in the first week of Feb­ru­ary of that year, he was also the of­fi­ci­at­ing dis­trict mag­is­trate.

Curfew Order Nakodar
Curfew order issued on behalf of the state government, signed by Darbara Singh Guru

Fol­low­ing sac­ri­lege on 2 Feb­ru­ary 1986 in Gur­d­wara Guru Ar­jan Sahib in Nako­dar, Dar­bara Singh Guru signed the cur­few or­ders for a cur­few on 3 Feb­ru­ary.  He or­dered the pro­tes­tors to go to a dif­fer­ent lo­ca­tion where the po­lice opened in­dis­crim­i­nate fir­ing.  It was he, who through his machi­na­tions shielded the Hindu mis­cre­ants who had com­mit­ted sac­ri­lege there.  It was right un­der his nose that the record of po­lice in­juries was fudged.

The four Sikh youth ex­tra­ju­di­cial killed on 4 Feb­ru­ary 1986 were Ravin­der Singh, son of Baldev Singh, Har­min­der Singh son of Shankar Singh, Bald­hir Singh son of Kar­tar Singh,  Jhilman Singh son of Mo­hin­der Singh.

Nakodar firing martyrs
The four Sikh youth extrajudicially killed in Nakodar firing February 1986
Nakodar firing Post mortem order
Order signed by officiating DC Darbara Singh Guru to conduct emergency post mortem in the middle of the night

As Dar­bara Singh Guru was the pre­sid­ing of­fi­cer on that day, he or­dered po­lice fir­ing on in­no­cent and peace­ful Sikh pro­test­ers march­ing through the streets to reach the Gur­d­wara Sahib to take the des­e­crated Sarups of Guru Granth Sahib to Goind­wal Sahib as per Sikh cus­tom.  Four Sikh youth were killed, with one de­lib­er­ately shot at close range in the mouth. Shock­ingly, it was Dar­bara Singh Guru who or­dered the con­duct of post mortem of the four Sikh youth in the mid­dle of the in­ter­ven­ing night of 4-5 Feb­ru­ary.  Not con­tent, to shield the po­lice per­son­nel, in the name of law and or­der, it was Dar­bara Singh Guru, who or­dered the cre­ma­tion of the dead bod­ies incog­nito, with no ref­er­ence to their names or iden­ti­ties in the cre­ma­tion ground records and also not al­low­ing the fam­i­lies to have a last glimpse of the de­parted souls.  The cur­few con­tin­ued for 13 days. The Mu­nic­i­pal Com­mit­tee which man­ages the cre­ma­tion ground in the city has no record of any cre­ma­tions dur­ing the pe­riod. The reg­is­ter is blank for those 13 days!

Post Mortem Report of Harminder Singh
Post Mortem Report of Harminder Singh son of S. Shankar Singh

Ravin­der Singh’s fa­ther Baldev Singh was the only per­son who man­aged to reach the hos­pi­tal where the post-mortem was done dur­ing the night.  With the city un­der cur­few, he started walk­ing to the hos­pi­tal and be­cause of his in­sis­tence; he was taken to the hos­pi­tal in a po­lice jeep. Once he reached there, he stuck to his guns and told the po­lice that he is not leav­ing with­out the dead body of his son and other youth killed. The po­lice, un­der in­struc­tions from the ad­min­is­tra­tion, read Dar­bara Singh Guru, cheated him. They told him to get po­lice clear­ance. He walked to the po­lice sta­tion. In the mean­while, all four bod­ies were dumped in a CRPF truck and taken to the cre­ma­tion grounds. No de­tails were en­tered.  When Baldev Singh reached the cre­ma­tion grounds, his heart sank. All four bod­ies were burn­ing in one pyre.

“You have to be heart­less to even think that Dar­bara Singh Guru is not guilty of com­plic­ity in the ex­tra­ju­di­cial killing and de­struc­tion of all ev­i­dence re­lat­ing to the mur­ders per­pe­trated by this state of­fi­cial in Nako­dar ,” a crest­fallen Baldev Singh told The World Sikh News.

 For Pun­jabi ver­sion of this ar­ti­cle, click here

The dis­gust­ing tale does not end there. One of the four bod­ies was not iden­ti­fied at all. Per­haps some other in­di­vid­ual was cre­mated!

Doggedly pur­su­ing the case of their en­gi­neer-as­pi­rant son Ravin­der Singh, who was one of the youth killed, his fam­ily has been cry­ing hoarse since the last three decades.  Mem­bers of the Pun­jab As­sem­bly Kan­war Sandhu, Harvin­der Singh Phoolka, Gur­par­tap Singh Wadala and Kul­tar Singh Sand­hwan came to their res­cue by rais­ing the is­sue in the As­sem­bly. Dr Dharamvir Gandhi took it up with the In­dian Home Min­is­ter Ra­j­nath Singh. The Badal Dal kept quiet. All cor­re­spon­dence and pleas to the Cap­tain Amarinder Singh gov­ern­ment have hereto­fore fallen on deaf ears.

Ajit story on Darbara Singh Guru
Shocking denial by Darbara Singh Guru of his involvement in the Nakodar firing incident

As has been re­vealed by the Speaker of the Pun­jab As­sem­bly in the last ses­sion of the As­sem­bly, the Jus­tice Gur­nam Singh Com­mis­sion Re­port was sur­rep­ti­tiously placed on the table of the Pun­jab As­sem­bly on 5 March 2001 by the then Badal Dal gov­ern­ment, with­out the Ac­tion Taken Re­port. Ob­vi­ously, to shield Dar­bara Singh Guru, who by then had be­come close to the Badals and had joined the party, no ac­tion was taken; so how could they have filed the Ac­tion Taken Re­port. More­over, the Con­gress party -the op­po­si­tion party at that time, too, was pre­oc­cu­pied with ‘sav­ing the morale of the po­lice’ and col­luded with the Badals to have ab­solutely no dis­cus­sion what­so­ever on the Jus­tice Gur­nam Singh Com­mis­sion Re­port. They too have had many skele­tons in their cup­board. Not very sur­pris­ingly, even the pre­sent Amarinder Singh gov­ern­ment had no time to dis­cuss this re­port. If in­ci­dents of sac­ri­lege of 2015 in Be­hbal Kalan war­rant an SIT, why is the Pun­jab gov­ern­ment shy­ing from one for the Nako­dar 1986 fir­ing?

The Jus­tice Gur­nam Singh Re­port sub­mit­ted to the then gov­ern­ment on 31 Oc­to­ber 1986, among other things, cat­e­gor­i­cally states that the po­lice in­jury records were ma­nip­u­lated, no un­law­ful as­sem­bly was de­clared, no dis­per­sal or­ders were given, no at­tempt was made by the of­fi­ci­at­ing Dis­trict Mag­is­trate Dar­bara Singh Guru to take pre­cau­tion­ary mea­sures to avert any un­to­ward in­ci­dent and that Dar­bara Singh Guru got post-mortem con­ducted with­out iden­ti­fi­ca­tion of the dead bod­ies. More­over, he also did not or­der the ar­rest of those Hindu mis­cre­ants who were armed to the teeth and were openly fo­ment­ing trou­ble.  WSN has placed all doc­u­ments with this sad story.

“Dar­bara Singh Guru or any­one like him must never be tol­er­ated as a nom­i­nee, leave alone as a peo­ples’ rep­re­sen­ta­tive and law­maker. The peo­ple of Pun­jab must give a be­fit­ting re­ply to the Badals.”

A key con­clu­sion of the Jus­tice Gur­nam Singh In­quiry Com­mis­sion was that,  “….the or­der that ef­fec­tive fir­ing should be on the lower part of the body was to­tally ig­nored and it ap­pears that the per­sons who died were aimed at the vi­tal parts of the bod­ies so as to kill them.”

 For Pun­jabi ver­sion of this ar­ti­cle, click here

Ravin­der Singhs’ fa­ther Baldev Singh’s pe­ti­tion seek­ing reg­is­tra­tion of FIR un­der sec­tion 307 (at­tempt to mur­der) against Dar­bara Singh Guru and oth­ers will be taken up by the Pun­jab and Haryana High Court on 2 April 2019.

Speak­ing to WSN, Baldev Singh was in tears. He said, “Dar­bara Singh Guru or any­one like him must never be tol­er­ated as a nom­i­nee, leave alone as a peo­ples’ rep­re­sen­ta­tive and law­maker. The peo­ple of Pun­jab must give a be­fit­ting re­ply to the Badals.”

The vic­tim fam­i­lies and Pun­jab await with abated breath to know whether Dar­bara Singh Guru will file nom­i­na­tion pa­pers from Fate­hgarh Sahib con­stituency or ap­ply for an­tic­i­pa­tory bail or will the High Court or­der the reg­is­tra­tion of an FIR and his im­me­di­ate ar­rest?

At around the end of this Global TV video, Dar­bar Singh Guru de­nies his in­volve­ment in the Feb­ru­ary 1986 in­ci­dent. 

When Global TV con­fronted Dar­bar Singh Guru about his role, he had the gump­tion to deny be­ing the DC at the time. Lis­ten to the fag end of the video placed in this story. A per­son who has been the Prin­ci­pal Sec­re­tary to Chief Min­is­ter Parkash Singh Badal and has been ap­pointed a mem­ber-sec­re­tary of the Guru Granth Sahib World Uni­ver­sity has cat­e­gor­i­cally de­nied his pres­ence in an in­ter­ac­tion with Pun­jabi Daily Ajit. The Badal Dal thinks that we are ei­ther too naive or stu­pid.  The con­sci­en­tious peo­ple of Pun­jab and the con­stituents of Fate­hgarh Sahib have to prove oth­er­wise.

With his nom­i­na­tion, will the Badal Dal heap an­other in­jus­tice and in­sult on  the peo­ple of Pun­jab?

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When SSP Izhar Alam was pro­posed as a nom­i­nee for the last Pun­jab As­sem­bly elec­tions, there was an out­cry in Pun­jab; his name was dropped and his wife was nom­i­nated in­stead. Will his­tory be re­peated?

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