Pun­jab Farm­ers sov­er­eign right to fix pro­duce price and its global trade

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In­dia dwells in un­earthing uni­form so­lu­tions for every­thing across the length and breadth of the vast In­dian con­ti­nent. This has re­sulted in anom­alies, con­cerns and strife on agri­cul­tural, eco­nomic, re­li­gious and po­lit­i­cal is­sues. Re­but­ting this cam­paign for uni­for­mity, in toto, a string of Pun­jab schol­ars, ac­tivists and farm­ers in a joint state­ment, have sought the right of farm­ers to de­ter­mine the price of their agri­cul­tural pro­duce and the right to trade in­ter­na­tion­ally with a re­gion of their choice, at par with all other pro­duc­ers of all other prod­ucts.

THE CUR­RENT AT­TEMPT BY THE GOV­ERN­MENT OF IN­DIA TO FOIST UNI­FORM ANTI-FARMER LAWS, WHICH ARE  also against the le­git­i­mate eco­nomic and po­lit­i­cal in­ter­ests of the farm­ers in Pun­jab, has re­ceived a strong and de­ter­mined re­sponse from the peo­ple of Pun­jab. Po­lit­i­cal lead­ers, ac­tivists, singers, aca­d­e­mi­cians and stu­dent bod­ies, men and women have con­verged onto streets or in protests dot­ting all parts of the state of Pun­jab.

Giv­ing a com­pre­hen­sive and clear re­ply to the gov­ern­ment of In­dia and spelling out a clear line that the lead­ers of the protests across the state of Pun­jab must take, a bunch of schol­ars and ac­tivists, who have been closely study­ing the is­sues since the last decades, in a state­ment have said, “The Pun­jab farm­ers’ fight is not about a few con­ces­sions and fa­cil­i­ties. It should be fo­cussed on ob­tain­ing the right to self-de­ter­mine the course of ac­tion to be taken by farm­ers.”

“It is one thing to re­solve cur­rent is­sues and an­other to get to the root of the prob­lem and evolve long-term so­lu­tions.”

“In­dus­tri­al­ists, tech­ni­cians, tech­nocrats, ser­vices and the arts sec­tors -all have the le­git­i­mate right and free­dom to de­ter­mine the price of their prod­uct and so should the farmer.”

Speak­ing to the World Sikh News, au­thor-ac­tivists Ajay­pal Singh Brar said, “In­dus­tri­al­ists, tech­ni­cians, tech­nocrats, ser­vices and the arts sec­tors -all have the le­git­i­mate right and free­dom to de­ter­mine the price of their prod­uct and so should the farmer.”

Ajaypal Singh at Farmers's Protest
Ajaypal Singh addressing protesting farmers at Shambu border

“It is highly ironic that the price of the tools, seeds, fer­til­iz­ers, anti-weeds and other chem­i­cals used as in­puts by the farm­ers is de­ter­mined by the re­spec­tive com­pa­nies and not by the end-user -farmer but in the case of the Pun­jab farm­ers, the prices are de­ter­mined by the Union gov­ern­ment in Delhi,” he added.

“Un­ques­tion­ably, the right over Pun­jab wa­ters is that of the peo­ple of Pun­jab and this has been tram­pled and grabbed by the pow­ers that be from Delhi and is be­ing dis­trib­uted against ri­par­ian prin­ci­ples. The pri­mary is­sue is the right of the peo­ple of Pun­jab over its wa­ters and other nat­ural re­sources. These rights must be re­in­stated.”

Mandhir SinghEx­plain­ing the state­ment, a young farmer and po­lit­i­cal ex­po­nent Mand­hir Singh elab­o­rated from the state­ment, “In the In­dian en­vi­ron­ment, there is a vast range of dif­fer­ence in the cli­matic con­di­tions, soil qual­ity and con­di­tion and the wa­ters avail­able for agri­cul­ture. Like­wise, the con­sump­tion of farm in­puts is dif­fer­ent in all ar­eas. There­fore, it is not pos­si­ble to de­ter­mine a sin­gle uni­form price for all the states. It is not fair to do so. The right to de­ter­mine the farm pro­duce of each area should be of a body of lo­cal farm­ers, agri­cul­tural ex­perts of that par­tic­u­lar area and lo­cal gov­ern­men­tal rep­re­sen­ta­tives.”

If the lead­er­ship of In­dia is clam­our­ing for the best price for farm­ers be­yond the con­straints of agents and gov­ern­men­tal agen­cies, then, the state­ment added that “all rights of mar­ket­ing and in­ter­na­tional trade of farm pro­duce should be given to Pun­jab farm­ers. Ge­o­graph­i­cally speak­ing, it can be more ben­e­fi­cial to the Pun­jabi farmer to trade with Pak­istan, Arab coun­tries and other Cen­tral-Asian coun­tries.”

Paramjeet SIngh, Editor, Sikh SiyasatSikh Siyasat ed­i­tor Par­m­jeet Singh -wrapped up the ar­gu­ment, in a nut­shell, say­ing, “We be­lieve that this strug­gle should be fought not just for a few con­ces­sions and fa­cil­i­ties but for the le­git­i­mate free­dom to make de­ci­sions suit­able to the in­ter­est of the farm­ers and the peo­ple of Pun­jab.”

There is no doubt in the minds of the peo­ple of Pun­jab, es­pe­cially the farm­ers and the po­lit­i­cal lead­er­ship that Pun­jab’s wa­ters and other nat­ural re­sources have been vir­tu­ally looted by its neigh­bour­ing states un­der il­le­gal laws framed by the Union of In­dia.

Writer and Film pro­ducer Pardeep Singh said, “Un­ques­tion­ably, the right over Pun­jab wa­ters is that of the peo­ple of Pun­jab and this has been tram­pled and grabbed by the pow­ers that be from Delhi and is be­ing dis­trib­uted against ri­par­ian prin­ci­ples. The pri­mary is­sue is the right of the peo­ple of Pun­jab over its wa­ters and other nat­ural re­sources. These rights must be re­in­stated.”

“These is­sues are not just eco­nomic but po­lit­i­cal in na­ture. There is a need to start a po­lit­i­cal strug­gle for the restora­tion of the right to de­ter­mine farm pro­duce price and the un­fet­tered right to in­ter­na­tional trade. “

WSN ed­i­tor Jag­mo­han Singh, who is also one of the sig­na­to­ries com­mented from the state­ment, “These is­sues are not just eco­nomic but po­lit­i­cal in na­ture. There is a need to start a po­lit­i­cal strug­gle for the restora­tion of the right to de­ter­mine farm pro­duce price and the un­fet­tered right to in­ter­na­tional trade. Ul­ti­mately, we need to have a po­lit­i­cal dis­pen­sa­tion where the fun­da­men­tal right to make po­lit­i­cal de­ci­sions is that of the peo­ple of the re­gion.”

Those who en­dorsed the doc­u­ment in­cluded -writer and pub­lic speaker Ajay­pal Singh Brar, Uni­ver­sity re­searcher Anup Singh Gha­nia, Ac­counts of­fi­cer In­der­preet Singh San­grur, Karan­jit Singh Kaath­garh, Pan­thic ac­tivists Mand­hir Singh, Gur­jant Singh, Gangvir Singh Rathore, Paramjit Singh Mand, Mal­keet Singh Bhawani­garh, Ran­vir Singh, Ra­j­pal Singh Sandhu Sarab­jit Singh Ghu­man, Sukhjeet Singh, Sukhdeep Singh Meeke, Ravin­der Singh Dharam­garh, Farm­ers -Gur­nam Singh Moonkan, Gur­pal Singh, Gur­preet Singh Khudda, Davin­der Singh Sekhon, Sukhwinder Singh, Har­jin­der Singh WSN ed­i­tor Jag­mo­han Singh, stu­dent leader Ju­jhar Singh, writer and film pro­ducer Pardeep Singh, Or­ganic Farm Pro­duce trader Ram­neek Singh, Soft­ware En­gi­neer Suman Ku­mar, Harpreet Singh, Har­bakhash Singh, Elec­tri­cal En­gi­neer Har­man­deep Singh, and stu­dent Sukhmin­der Singh.

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